Operational Data Checking

An automatic data checking system has been implemented at ECMWF to trigger warnings in case of anomalies affecting the quality or the availability of the data assimilated by the model. Selected statistical parameters (number of observations, bias correction, and mean bias-corrected background, analysis departures and probability of gross error) are checked against an expected range. An appropriate alert message (including a time series plot) is generated if statistics are outside the specified ranges. A severity level (slight, considerable, severe) is assigned to each message depending on how far statistics are from the expected values. Two kinds of ranges are used by the automatic checking: Soft and Hard limits. Soft limits are updated automatically using statistics from the last twenty days (extremes are excluded during this process). Hard limits are adjusted manually when required.

Currently, the automatic checking is limited to data passing through the minimisation process (including VarBC passive data). It's being applied twice a day to the delayed cut-off 4D-VAR cycles (00 and 12) and four times a day to the early delivery assimilation system (00,06,12 and 18).

The alarm system results are based on feedback information from the ECMWF data assimilation and consequently reflect the ECMWF data usage. Although most warnings are related to data problems, they may on occasion also be related to model issues. Alerts are provided for information on an as-is basis and may be withdrawn or changed without notice. ECMWF accepts no responsibility for actions taken on the basis of these results.

Ensemble Data Assimilation at 2022-11-01 00:00

amsua
NOAA-15 AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 5 : out of range
8 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=0.1295, expected range: 0.0856 0.0955
NOAA-18 AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 12 : out of range
8 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=-0.2209, expected range: -0.4889 -0.3892
NOAA-19 AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 5 : out of range
8 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=0.0171, expected range: -0.0193 -0.0028
NOAA-19 AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 8 : out of range
5 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=5.6052, expected range: 3.9110 3.9928
NOAA-19 AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 10 : out of range
8 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=-0.1123, expected range: -0.3004 -0.2161
NOAA-19 AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 12 : out of range
8 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=0.3976, expected range: 0.1988 0.2085
METOP-B AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 10 : out of range
8 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=0.0325, expected range: 0.0670 0.0832
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=-0.0989, expected range: -0.2831 -0.1818
METOP-B AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 11 : out of range
8 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=0.1202, expected range: 0.1599 0.1727
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=0.0391, expected range: -0.1967 -0.0944
METOP-B AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 12 : out of range
8 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=0.3027, expected range: 0.3296 0.3563
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=0.3701, expected range: 0.1279 0.1414
METOP-B AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 5 : out of range
5 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=0.5780, expected range: 0.4073 0.5018
METOP-B AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 7 : out of range
8 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=-0.4549, expected range: -0.3825 -0.3201
METOP-C AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 11 : out of range
7 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=-0.3147, expected range: -0.2872 -0.2669
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=-0.5198, expected range: -0.4415 -0.3524
METOP-C AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 12 : out of range
8 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=-0.4002, expected range: -0.3570 -0.3522
AMSUA Pacific RARS
All NOAA-18 AMSUA ALL SKY CHANNELS Global : all data missing
Severely_persistent: obs_number=0, expected range: 295.56 1492.84
All NOAA-19 AMSUA ALL SKY CHANNELS Global : all data missing
Severely_persistent: obs_number=0, expected range: 293.58 1014.02
mwhs2
FY-3D MWHS2 ALLSKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 14 : out of range
5 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severely_persistent: avg_biascorr=0.9663, expected range: 1.0807 1.1214
atms
NPP ATMS RADIANCES CHANNEL 18 : out of range
Slight: obs_number=16138.0000, expected range: 16526.3882 17815.7368
gpsro
All COSMIC2-E6 GPSRO RISING ALL HEIGHTS Global : all data missing
Severe: obs_number=0, expected range: 866.25 2821.88
COSMIC2-E1 GPSRO RISING HEIGHT 38-40 KM : out of range
Slight: stdev_norm_fgdepar=1.0066, expected range: 0.6984 0.9312
Geostationary CSR
GOES-16 ABI RADIANCES CHANNEL 2 : out of range
Slight: obs_number=62598.0000, expected range: 69294.0201 89639.7299
GOES-16 ABI RADIANCES CHANNEL 3 : out of range
Slight: obs_number=62618.0000, expected range: 69304.3527 89702.6473
GOES-16 ABI RADIANCES CHANNEL 4 : out of range
Slight: obs_number=62770.0000, expected range: 69704.2209 89885.6541