Operational Data Checking

An automatic data checking system has been implemented at ECMWF to trigger warnings in case of anomalies affecting the quality or the availability of the data assimilated by the model. Selected statistical parameters (number of observations, bias correction, and mean bias-corrected background, analysis departures and probability of gross error) are checked against an expected range. An appropriate alert message (including a time series plot) is generated if statistics are outside the specified ranges. A severity level (slight, considerable, severe) is assigned to each message depending on how far statistics are from the expected values. Two kinds of ranges are used by the automatic checking: Soft and Hard limits. Soft limits are updated automatically using statistics from the last twenty days (extremes are excluded during this process). Hard limits are adjusted manually when required.

Currently, the automatic checking is limited to data passing through the minimisation process (including VarBC passive data). It's being applied twice a day to the delayed cut-off 4D-VAR cycles (00 and 12) and four times a day to the early delivery assimilation system (00,06,12 and 18).

The alarm system results are based on feedback information from the ECMWF data assimilation and consequently reflect the ECMWF data usage. Although most warnings are related to data problems, they may on occasion also be related to model issues. Alerts are provided for information on an as-is basis and may be withdrawn or changed without notice. ECMWF accepts no responsibility for actions taken on the basis of these results.

Ensemble Data Assimilation at 2022-10-29 00:00

amsua
NOAA-19 AMSUA ALL SKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 8 : out of range
1 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Severe: avg_biascorr=1.9066, expected range: 1.5006 1.7127
AMSUA Pacific RARS
All NOAA-18 AMSUA ALL SKY CHANNELS Global : all data missing
Severe: obs_number=0, expected range: 357.32 1696.61
All NOAA-19 AMSUA ALL SKY CHANNELS Global : all data missing
Severe: obs_number=0, expected range: 111.19 1474.06
cris
NOAA20 CRIS RADIANCES CHANNEL 649 : out of range
2 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Considerable: avg_biascorr=0.2085, expected range: 0.1771 0.1968
mhs
NOAA-19 MHS ALLSKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 5 : out of range
Considerable: obs_number=23847.0000, expected range: 27105.8559 30038.6441
NOAA-19 MHS ALLSKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 4 : out of range
Slight: obs_number=41003.0000, expected range: 44947.2077 49117.1673
mwhs2
FY-3C MWHS2 ALLSKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 13 : out of range
Considerable: stdev_norm_fgdepar=0.8279, expected range: 0.3366 0.6527
FY-3D MWHS2 ALLSKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 14 : out of range
3 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Slight: obs_number=29419.0000, expected range: 30601.0340 34253.4660
FY-3D MWHS2 ALLSKY RADIANCES CHANNEL 15 : out of range
2 times in the last 10 days for at least one item
Slight: obs_number=24902.0000, expected range: 26075.6074 28921.3926
Geostationary CSR
All GOES-17 GEOS RADIANCES ALL CHANNELS Global : all data missing
Severely_persistent: obs_number=0, expected range: 25440.80 124300.50